Advanced construction material shown in architectural context
Industry / 05

Building more with less.

New materials and construction technologies designed for performance, longevity and a lighter footprint.

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01 / OVERVIEW

Matter, reimagined

Every structural improvement compounds across the life of a building.

Osher explores material systems that improve strength, insulation, installation speed and lifecycle efficiency.

We connect laboratory innovation with manufacturing reality and the exacting standards of architects, engineers and builders.

Advanced construction material shown in architectural context

Matter, reimagined

01

Performance

Materials designed for demanding real-world conditions.

02

Efficiency

Lower waste, simpler assembly and durable envelopes.

03

Adoption

Engineering evidence that helps new systems earn trust.

02 / PLATFORM TECHNOLOGY

Yastik gas-fibre concrete

A dry mix plus water becomes a monolithic, thermally efficient structure on site.

Yastik is a composite, weather-resistant cellular concrete that cures without an autoclave. It combines fibre reinforcement with controlled porosation, delivering densities from 200 to 1200 kg/m³ and thermal conductivity of roughly 0.06–0.22 W/(m·K).

The engineering objective is a monolithic cellular concrete produced from a prepared dry mix: low mass, sufficient strength, strong thermal performance and improved crack resistance from the fibre and composite matrix.

Dry mix+Water+Formwork=Monolithic structure in hours

D200–D1200Density range, kg/m³
0.06–0.22Thermal conductivity, W/(m·K)
F50–F100Freeze-thaw resistance
100+Years of service life
03 / SPECIFICATIONS

Technical characteristics

Table 1 — Technical characteristics of Yastik

Parameter Value
Density range D200–D1200 kg/m³
Thermal conductivity 0.06–0.22 W/(m·K)
Compressive strength 0.5–3.0 MPa
Frost resistance F50–F100
Water absorption Lower than standard aerated concrete
Fire safety Class NG — non-combustible
Service life 100+ years
04 / ADVANTAGES

Seven engineering gains

01

Seamless monolith

100% airtightness with no thermal bridges anywhere in the envelope.

02

Fire safety

Class NG material that withstands direct fire exposure for 3–7 hours.

03

25–30% cost saving

Across materials, logistics, site works and finishing operations.

04

40–50% faster

A 100 m² shell in 3–5 days instead of the usual 2–3 weeks.

05

Heating efficiency

Thermal inertia reduces heating bills by 30–40% in operation.

06

100+ year durability

Does not rot, resists rodents and does not degrade structurally.

07

Minimal labour

A crew of three replaces five qualified bricklayers on the wall cycle.

05 / HOUSING

One layer instead of a system

A single monolithic Yastik layer of 35 cm replaces the entire traditional wall assembly — masonry, insulation, adhesive layers and plaster — saving floor area, materials and budget.

Wall assembly thickness — traditional versus Yastik

Layer Traditional Yastik
Brick 40 cm
Insulation 10–15 cm
Adhesive / mortar Multiple layers
Plaster 3–5 cm
Total thickness 60+ cm 35 cm

Table 2 — Construction speed by technology

Parameter Brick Aerated block Yastik
Build rate 0.3–0.5 m/day 0.5–0.7 m/day 1.0–1.5 m/day
Time per floor 21–35 days 14–21 days 3–5 days
Full cycle 60–90 days 45–70 days 30–40 days

Budget structure, indexed to brick construction

Cost item Brick Aerated block Yastik
Materials 100% 110% 80%
Works 100% 105% 70%
Finishing 100% 120% 75%
Total 100% ~115% ~70–75%
  • Crack resistance — fibre reinforcement forms a 3D cage that prevents shrinkage cracking.
  • Monolithic envelope — no joints at all, so cold and moisture have no path inward.
  • Supply independence — no reliance on plant queues or delivery quality.
  • Light logistics — 1 tonne of dry mix yields 2–2.5 m³ of material, cutting transport cost by 60%.
  • Finish-ready surface — the as-cast face needs minimal filling before decoration.

Applications include monolithic walls in low-rise and multi-storey construction, slabs and panels for rapid assembly, inter-floor decks with strong acoustic performance, monolithic roofs that replace the traditional insulation build-up, partitions and frame infill, lightweight foundations, and floor pours that insulate thermally and acoustically in a single operation.

06 / ROAD ENGINEERING

Structures on weak soils

Conventional road structures on weak ground fail through frost heave, settlement in peat and waterlogged soils, capillary moisture rise into the pavement, and repeated capital repairs every 3–5 years.

01

Capillary break

A rigid, water-resistant base stops moisture rising from the subgrade, so water never reaches the asphalt.

02

Reduced ground pressure

At 200–600 kg/m³ the material is lighter than water, cutting load on the base by a factor of 2–3 and reducing structure thickness by 60–70%.

03

Frost resistance F100+

Fibre reinforcement and the composite matrix withstand 100+ freeze-thaw cycles, against F50 for traditional materials.

04

50+ year durability

Asphalt on poor soils lasts 5–7 years and cement concrete 15–20; Yastik reaches 50–70 years.

Table 3 — Road structures on weak soils, per 1 km

Indicator Traditional With Yastik
Subgrade thickness 5000 mm 925 mm
Cost per 1 km 100% 82.5%
Construction time 30–40 days 10–15 days
First major repair After 5–7 years After 50–70 years
50-year economics −17–18% plus no repair cycles
25–30 M ₽Material saving on a 10 km project
2–3 monthsSchedule acceleration
50–70 M ₽Repairs avoided over 50 years
75–100 M ₽Total project saving
  • No heavy plant — vibro-compaction is not required.
  • Fluid consistency — the mix fills every irregularity and void completely.
  • Small crew — 3–4 workers handle placement.

Delivered projects

01

Kaliningrad region

Applied successfully in both residential and road construction programmes.

02

Romanovo–Poltavskoye route

Slope reinforcement executed on peat soils.

03

Oil and gas facilities

Deployed in permafrost and swamp conditions.

04

Kovrovo, 24 apartments

A 2,081 m² residential building constructed and in successful operation.

07 / PERSPECTIVES

Ideas translated into operating capability

Material Performance

Engineering for Real Conditions

Advanced materials must perform beyond the controlled environment in which they are developed. Osher considers how strength, insulation, durability and installation interact under practical conditions. Clear testing pathways can connect laboratory promise with the needs of designers, manufacturers and builders. Performance earns trust when it is understood across the full application.

Lifecycle Thinking

Value Across the Life of a Building

A material decision continues to shape a structure long after construction is complete. We look at systems through production, transport, installation, maintenance, adaptation and eventual recovery. This wider view can reveal trade-offs that an initial cost comparison may overlook. Better lifecycle choices align immediate utility with enduring resource value.

Efficient Construction

Simpler Assembly, More Predictable Delivery

Construction becomes more dependable when components and processes are designed to work together. Osher explores material systems that can support cleaner interfaces, repeatable assembly and clearer quality control. Manufacturing precision may reduce uncertainty at the building site while preserving design intent. The objective is practical efficiency without compromising structural purpose.

Circular Design

Materials with a Next Use in Mind

Resource responsibility begins before a material reaches the end of its first application. We support design thinking that considers separation, repair, reuse and recovery from the start. Clear material composition and reversible connections can create more options later. Circularity becomes credible when it is engineered into the product rather than added as an afterthought.

Adoption Pathways

Helping Innovation Enter Practice

A new material must fit technical, operational and commercial realities before it can be widely considered. Osher connects evidence, manufacturing readiness and application knowledge to help clarify that path. Collaboration with relevant specialists can surface constraints early and improve the design response. Adoption grows from a body of understandable proof and practical experience.

“Progress becomes tangible when it can be built.”
Osher